Team Shapen
|
Barefoot Health Sport
06.02.2026

The most common deformities of the feet and how to prevent them

Our feet are the foundation of healthy movement, yet improper footwear and a sedentary lifestyle often lead to their deformation. Many deformities develop gradually and unnoticed, but with the right approach, natural movement, and appropriate footwear, they can be effectively prevented.

The most common deformities of the feet and how to prevent them

Our feet bear a huge load every day - they carry the entire weight of the body, facilitate movement and affect posture. So it's no surprise that the wrong footwear and lifestyle lead to ever more frequent deformities of the feet. The good news is that many of them are preventable - and this is where barefoot footwear play+ a significant role.

1. Bunion (hallux valgus) - a deviation of the big toe

One of the most widespread deformities, in which the big toe deviates towards the other toes, creating a painful outgrowth on the joint. This problem is closely related to wearing narrow footwear with a narrow toe box that pushes the toes together.

How to prevent bunions:
1. Wear footwear with an anatomically shaped toe that provides plenty of space for your toes.
2. Avoid high heels and sturdy, reinforced shoes.
3. Focus more on foot exercises and massages.

    Barefoot solutions: Barefoot shoes have a wide toe that respects the natural shape of the foot. Toes can move freely and they suffer no deformation whatsoever.

    2. Flat foot (pes planus) 

    Reduced or completely absent longitudinal arch of the foot. This condition can lead to pain in the legs, knees, or back.

    How to prevent this:
    1. Promote active work of the feet - barefoot walking on different surfaces, exercises to strengthen the arch.
    2. Avoid hard soles that dampen the natural movement of the foot.

      Barefoot solutions: Barefoot shoes have a thin, flexible sole without arch support. They allow the foot to work actively, and thereby naturally strengthen the muscles that hold the arch.

      3. Hammer toes

      This is a deformation in which the toes beside the big toe bend downward, forming an unnatural shape. Most often they develop as a result of tight footwear and prolonged incorrect load on the feet.

      How to deal with this type of deformation:
      1. Give your toes space - it is ideal to walk barefoot or in shoes with a sufficiently wide toe box.
      2. Strengthen your toes - e.g. by walking on tiptoes or grabbing objects with your toes.

        Barefoot solutions: Thanks to the wide toe box of barefoot footwear, the toes can work naturally, minimizing the risk of their deformation.

        4. Heel spurs (plantar fasciitis)

        Painful inflammation of the ligaments on the bottom of the foot, often caused by overloading or improper heel support.

        How to prevent:
        1. Give your feet natural movement and muscle activation.
        2. Regularly walk barefoot on grass, sand or pebbles.
        3. Avoid shoes with hard soles and high heels.

          Barefoot solutions: Barefoot shoes have no raised heel, thus contributing to the correct position of the body and an even load spread over the foot.

          Having healthy feet should not be a compromise between comfort and fashion. Many common deformities come down to inappropriate footwear - but the good news is that changing shoes can fix a lot. Barefoot footwear is not just a trend, but a return to naturalness.